【marriage的用法与搭配】在英语学习中，“marriage”是一个常见的名词，表示“婚姻、结婚”的概念。它不仅用于描述人与人之间的结合，还可以作为动词使用，表达“使结婚”的意思。了解“marriage”的用法与搭配，有助于更准确地理解和运用这一词汇。
一、基本含义
Marriage 是一个名词，主要表示：
- 婚姻、结婚的状态或制度
- （正式）婚礼、结婚仪式
作为动词时，to marry 表示“使结婚”或“与……结婚”。
二、常见搭配与用法
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| a marriage | 一场婚姻 | She is in a happy marriage. |
| get married | 结婚 | They got married last year. |
| be married to someone | 与某人结婚 | He has been married to her for ten years. |
| marriage ceremony | 婚礼 | The marriage ceremony was held in the church. |
| marriage law | 婚姻法 | The country is updating its marriage law. |
| child from a previous marriage | 前一段婚姻中的孩子 | She has a child from a previous marriage. |
| marriage of convenience | 便利婚姻 | Some people choose a marriage of convenience. |
| interfaith marriage | 跨宗教婚姻 | Their interfaith marriage caused some family tensions. |
| same-sex marriage | 同性婚姻 | Same-sex marriage is now legal in many countries. |
| arrange marriage | 包办婚姻 | In some cultures, parents arrange marriage for their children. |
三、常见错误与注意事项
1. 不要混淆“marry”和“marriage”
- “Marry”是动词，如：I will marry her next month.
- “Marriage”是名词，如：Their marriage lasted 20 years.
2. 注意“be married to”结构
- 正确：She is married to John.
- 错误：She is married John.
3. “marriage”通常不用于指代“结婚的人”
- 正确：He is a married man.
- 错误：He is a marriage man.
4. 避免将“marriage”直接翻译为“婚姻生活”
- 正确：They have a happy marriage.
- 更自然的说法：They have a happy life together.
四、总结
“Marriage”是一个非常实用的词汇，既可以用作名词，也可以用作动词。掌握其常见搭配和用法，有助于提高英语表达的准确性与地道性。通过上述表格和说明，可以更清晰地理解“marriage”的不同用法，避免常见的语法错误。
希望这篇文章能帮助你更好地掌握“marriage”的用法与搭配！
